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get_nprocs(3) Library Functions Manual get_nprocs(3)
get_nprocs, get_nprocs_conf - get number of processors
Standard C library (libc, -lc)
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
int get_nprocs(void);
int get_nprocs_conf(void);
The function get_nprocs_conf() returns the number of processors
configured by the operating system.
The function get_nprocs() returns the number of processors
currently available in the system. This may be less than the
number returned by get_nprocs_conf() because processors may be
offline (e.g., on hotpluggable systems).
As given in DESCRIPTION.
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
attributes(7).
┌──────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
│ Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
├──────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
│ get_nprocs(), get_nprocs_conf() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
└──────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
GNU.
The current implementation of these functions is rather expensive,
since they open and parse files in the /sys filesystem each time
they are called.
The following sysconf(3) calls make use of the functions
documented on this page to return the same information.
np = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF); /* processors configured */
np = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); /* processors available */
The following example shows how get_nprocs() and get_nprocs_conf()
can be used.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
int
main(void)
{
printf("This system has %d processors configured and "
"%d processors available.\n",
get_nprocs_conf(), get_nprocs());
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
nproc(1)
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Linux man-pages 6.15 2025-05-17 get_nprocs(3)
Pages that refer to this page: sched_setaffinity(2), sysconf(3)